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Can I Train My Dog To Be A Gluten Detection Dog?

Updated: Sep 22

Picture of a variety of dogs in a field.  The text on the page says, "Can I train my dog to be a gluten detection dog? Is your dog a good candidate?"

Is Your Dog a Good Candidate for Gluten Detection Dog Training?

Gluten detection dogs can be a life-changing resource for people with celiac disease or gluten intolerance. However, not every dog is suited for this type of work. Determining if your dog is a good candidate for gluten detection training requires careful consideration of their age, temperament, health, and behavior. Here’s a guide to help you evaluate whether your furry companion is ready to start this journey.


1. Age Matters

  • Best Age Range: Dogs younger than two years old are ideal for starting training. Puppies provide a clean slate for training, but older dogs with the right temperament can also be successful.

  • Older Dogs: If your dog is over two, consider their habits and how bonded they are to you. Bonding is crucial for effective training.


2. Dog Breed and Background

  • Breed Considerations: While any breed can potentially excel, medium-sized breeds often perform best. Certain breeds, like Labrador Retrievers or Poodles, are commonly chosen for detection work because of their intelligence and work ethic. Dogs that are brachycephalic (short-nosed) dogs like French Bulldogs, English Bulldogs, Pugs, and Shih Tzus are not good candidates for gluten detection dogs. In Selecting the Right Service Dog: Aligning Handler Needs with Service Dog Traits, we review which these considerations versus the handler's needs and abilities.

  • Rescue vs. Breeder: Rescue dogs can be trained, but they may have unknown histories, which can pose challenges. If you’re starting with a puppy, choose a reputable breeder who incorporates Early Neurological Stimulation (ENS) and Early Scent Introduction (ESI). In Finding the Right Fit: Evaluating & Selecting Your Service Dog, we walk you through the process to find a breeder, and the tests that are recommended.


3. Temperament Testing

  • Key Traits: A calm, confident, and food-motivated dog with a natural curiosity and strong desire to sniff is an excellent candidate.

  • Temperament Tests: Professional evaluations can assess if your dog is comfortable in various environments and how they respond to new stimuli. Dogs prone to anxiety, aggression, or extreme timidity may struggle with the demands of this work. We scheudule temperament tests for candidate puppies and dogs prior them starting training.

4. Behavior and Motivation

  • Food Drive: Dogs that are highly food-motivated and maintain that motivation in stressful situations tend to excel in detection work.

  • Sniffing Enthusiasm: Does your dog sniff everything on walks or enthusiastically search for treats? This instinct is a great starting point.

  • Behavior Issues: Minor issues like leash pulling or jumping can be addressed through training. However, more severe problems like aggression or excessive fear may disqualify a dog.

5. Health Considerations

  • Physical Health: A detection dog should be free of chronic health issues like arthritis or eye problems. Their sense of smell must be strong, and they should be physically capable of regular activity.

  • Energy Levels: Dogs with balanced energy levels with neither overly hyper nor lethargic temperaments are more likely to succeed in training.

6. Your Role as the Handler

  • Time Commitment: Training requires multiple hours of work each week, often over the course of months or years. Ensure you have the time and resources to dedicate to this process.

  • Living Environment: A stable and supportive home environment is critical for a dog’s success.

  • Positive Reinforcement: You must commit to using positive reinforcement techniques, as this is the foundation of successful detection training.


7. Getting an Evaluation

If you believe your dog meets the basic requirements, the next step is a professional evaluation. Gluten Detection Dog Trainers can assess your dog’s suitability by observing their behavior, temperament, and natural abilities. These tests are usually done over video and this process may include:

  • Temperament assessments in public spaces.

  • Odor tests to gauge your dog’s interest in detecting gluten.

  • Evaluations of their reaction to stress and distractions.



Final Thoughts

Training a gluten detection dog is a significant investment of time, money, and effort, but it can yield life-saving results. If your dog isn’t the right fit, don’t be discouraged. There are many other ways to keep your home and life gluten-free.


Ready to start the process?

Schedule an evaluation to determine if gluten detection training is the right path for your dog. By taking these steps, you’ll ensure your journey into gluten detection training sets you and your dog up for success. If you want to learn more about training a gluten detection dog, check out the courses we have developed for you.


If your dog is a good fit for training, get the Gluten Detection Bundle which includes courses about the science behind gluten detection and how to safely prepare, store and handle the gluten scent. We also always recommend training with a trainer who specializes in gluten detection. You can download our free dog trainer interview guide or check out our owner training program for more information.



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